Sump pumps prevent serious water damage to homes, especially in basements and crawl spaces. However, they can be damaged by a variety of problems.
The most common problems with sump pumps include the float switch and pumping mechanism becoming clogged or jammed. Also, it is important to clean the pump and pit regularly. Visit https://myjoeplumber.com for more information.
The float switch that activates and deactivates your sump pump is one of the most delicate parts of the whole system. As a result, it’s also the first thing to break or malfunction in many cases. It can get stuck, for example, due to debris or a tangled float arm. Another common problem is that the float switch gets knocked out of position by vibration. This is a simple fix for your professional, who will either reset the switch or replace it completely.
Another sign of a sump pump problem is that it runs continuously, which can be caused by an overworked motor or a faulty switch. If you can’t figure out what’s causing it to run non-stop, you should call a technician right away.
If your sump pump’s discharge line points UPSTREAM towards your house, you could have a backflow issue. Normally, the discharge line points downhill so that the water drains outside of your home. It should have a check valve to stop water from flowing back down into the pit once it’s been discharged. If this is missing or broken, then 1/3 – 2/3 of the water that leaves your home will flow straight back into your basement.
It’s also possible that a clog has stopped your pump from draining the pit completely. Check the discharge line and overflow valve to see if they are clogged by dirt or debris. The drain should also be free of clogs that would prevent it from properly exiting the pump.
As with most mechanical devices, a sump pump will experience wear and tear over time that can affect its performance and lifespan. Taking steps to perform basic maintenance like clearing the sump basin of debris and removing the pump from time to time can help you avoid most problems. If you notice a loud clanging sound while the pump is running, this might mean that your discharge pipe is vibrating against the wall of your home’s foundation. A professional can retrofit the discharge pipe to avoid this problem in the future. They’ll use a specialized tool to cut the old line and connect a new one.
Damage to the Pump
Despite the best efforts of homeowners, sump pumps can become damaged due to age and improper maintenance. They can also fail to work when the need arises, leading to flooding and water damage. Fortunately, it is possible to avoid such problems with preventative measures and professional sump pump repair.
Debris Clogs
Homeowners should regularly inspect the pump’s intake screen to ensure it remains free of blockages. They should also clear away dirt and debris that may have accumulated on the pump’s impeller to reduce the risk of failure. In addition, they should make sure the pump’s battery backup system is charged and ready to go in case of a power outage.
If a sump pump fails to activate in response to rising water levels, it could be a sign that the float switch is malfunctioning. Another possibility is that the check valve has failed. If you suspect this is the case, pour water into the sump pit until it rises and triggers the pump. Then, watch to see if the pump shuts off automatically after removing the water. If it doesn’t, you may need to have the pump inspected and possibly repaired or replaced.
A failing motor is another common problem with sump pumps. Motor failure can occur for a variety of reasons, including age, lack of maintenance, and power interruptions. The bearings and seals can deteriorate, making the motor less effective. If the motor is not properly lubricated, it can overheat and fail.
An overworked sump pump can also produce loud, clanging noises. To cut down on noise, a plumber can reroute the discharge pipes to create a straighter path for the water to exit the pit.
Perpetual Flooding
If your sump pump is unable to stop a persistent flood, it may be time for an upgrade. The plumbing professionals at AAA Standard Services can help you assess your situation and find a custom drainage solution for your home.
Sump pumps are essential components of many homes, protecting them from flooding and moisture damage. But these systems are prone to failure when not properly maintained. Homeowners must look out for early warning signs, such as unusual noises or vibrations, to minimize the likelihood of costly sump pump repairs and flooding damage.
High Water Table
Whether you’ve just moved into your home or are a longtime homeowner, you probably have a sump pump hiding somewhere in the basement that’s there to protect against flooding and damage to the foundation of your home. It’s an investment that needs to be maintained, especially during stormy weather when your basement is most at risk for water damage.
If your sump pump is running constantly, this can be a sign that it is overworked and nearing the end of its useful life. Fortunately, there are several things you can do to help your sump pump run more efficiently, even during heavy rains or snow melt.
One of the most common reasons that a sump pump runs continuously is that groundwater is pooling in the pit. This may be caused by a broken pipe, nearby construction, or even an underground spring. If this is the case, it’s important to consult a basement waterproofing professional to see what can be done about the problem.
Another cause of continuous pumping is a clogged discharge line. This can be caused by debris or rust that has built up in the line over time. If this is the case, a plumber should be called as soon as possible to clear the line.
Finally, a defective motor can also cause your sump pump to run continuously. Motors can fail due to age, lack of maintenance, or power interruptions, and they can also be damaged by overheating. If you notice rust on the motor, or you hear thuds and rattling coming from the pump, it’s time to call for a replacement.
It’s also important to regularly inspect your sump pit and discharge pipe for blockages or damage. Make sure the discharge pipe is able to expel water away from your house, and that it’s not frozen during colder weather. You should also be aware of your sump pump’s location and if it is positioned too close to the water table, you may need to have it relocated or upgraded. Lastly, it’s a good idea to have a backup sump pump in place, so you can be assured of quick drainage if your main sump pump fails for any reason.
Power Outage
It’s one of the four words that every homeowner dreads to hear: your sump pump has lost power. If this happens during a thunderstorm or heavy rains, your home is at serious risk for flooding. It’s a good idea for homeowners in storm-heavy areas to have a battery backup to keep their sump pumps operational even when the power is knocked out.
If your sump pump loses power due to an electrical malfunction or lightning, you can usually get it back online by resetting the device. However, if the problem is more serious than that and your pump can’t operate properly, it will be necessary to have a professional inspect and fix it.
A common cause of a sump pump losing power is a faulty float switch, which can become lodged against the side of the pit or clogged by debris. It’s important to regularly inspect the float switch for signs of wear and tear, especially after a big storm. A float that is too low can cause it to miss ejecting water and become jammed, while a float that is too high can prevent the pump from activating at all.
To check for a faulty float switch, it’s best to remove the pump from its basin and disconnect it. Be sure to shut off the power at your home’s breaker before doing so. Then, you can begin working on the issue safely.
Alternatively, if your sump pump has a humming sound that you can’t explain, it could be because the discharge pipe is banging against the sides of the pump and causing vibrations. This can be fixed by a professional who knows how to insulate pipes and secure them in place to prevent the problem from recurring.
Sump pumps are essential tools for homeowners who live in storm-prone areas. They’re designed to protect homes from costly flood damage and can save valuable belongings that would otherwise be destroyed in the event of a major flood. Taking proactive steps to prevent sump pump problems can help you avoid the expense and stress of flood damage repair costs.
